【法规名称】
【法规编号】 61532 什么是编号？
【正 文】
第7页 CAP 313R SHIPPING AND PORT CONTROL (PLEASURE VESSELS) (CERTIFICATES OF COMPETENCY) RULES
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[接上页] Section Subject Broad Detail to be Covered 1. Principles of the internal combustion engine 1. Brief outline of basic engine parts and sequence of events in the 4-stroke cycle (petrol and diesel) 2. The 4-stroke timing diagram 3. The 2-stroke cycle 2. Construction and function of small internal combustion marine engines 1. 4-stroke (inboard) engines- (a) Cylinder, crankshaft, piston, valves, camshaft, flywheel (petrol and diesel) (b) Injector valve, pump and governor (diesel) (c) Carburetter and coil ignition (petrol)2. 2-stroke (outboard) engines- (a) Cylinder, piston, crankshaft, ports (b) Carburetter, magneto ignition, pre-compression 3. Transmission system 1. Gearbox 2. Propeller shaft and bearings (including stern and thrust) 3. Propeller and stern tube 4. Lubrication 1. Properties of lubricants, viscosity, temperature susceptibility 2. Oil pumps, distribution systems, pressure control, filters and cooling 3. Lubricating oil/fuel mixture for 2-stroke petrol engine 5. Cooling system 1. Direct systems, air, sea water, pumps 2. ndirect systems, heat exchangers 6. Electrical systems 1. A.C. & D.C. current, generators, alternators 2. Typical installations, voltage regulators, rectifiers 3. Electrical storage batteries 7. Fuel systems 1. Properties of fuels and comparison of petrol and diesel oil 2. Fuel storage, typical installations 3. Fuel pumps, filters, cleanliness of the system 8. Bilge pumps 1. Pump types and installations 2. Operation and maintenance 9. Fire precautions 1. Causes of fire on small vessels and precautions against fire 2. Fire extinguishers, types, operations and maintenance 3. Action in case of fire, fire fighting 4. LP gas installations and precautions in use 10. Operation of engines 1. Inspection and preparation before starting. 2. Sequence of starting, cold weather start 3. Duties while under way 4. Stopping sequence, closing down 11. Maintenance 1. Need for maintenance, manufacturers' recommendations for engine and general lubrication 2. Care of electrical system and batteries 12. Dealing with faults 1. Failure to start: sequence of checks for petrol and diesel engines 2. Engine stops under way: diagnosis and remedies 3. Overheating: remedies and precautions 13. Engine compartment Ventilation, arrangement of exhaust systems, use of drip trays. (Enacted 1986) Cap 313R Sched 7 SYLLABUS FOR PLEASURE VESSEL ENGINEER GRADE I [rules 4 & 6] There are 2 engine types-diesel or petrol. The relevant examination comprises a written objective test paper or an oral examination and the candidate may elect to be examined on either or both engine types. (L.N. 327 of 1989) Introduction The engineering knowledge to be shown by a candidate is that which is required for the safe use and operation of the main propulsion engine and associated systems together with auxiliary machinery and electrical systems. Candidates are expected to have a good knowledge of the engineering principles involved, general maintenance and the recognition and location of faults. The examination demands a greater depth of knowledge and a higher standard of answer than that required for the Grade II Certificate. Candidates will not be required to have detailed knowledge of maintenance or engineering principles beyond showing an understanding of how to rectify simple faults that might occur when the vessel is under way. Section Subject Broad Detail to be Covered 1. Principles of the internal combustion engine 1. Basic engine parts and sequence of events in the 4-stroke cycle (petrol and diesel) 2. The 4-stroke timing diagram 3. The 2-stroke cycle 2. Construction and function of internal combustion marine engines 4-stroke (inboard) engines- 1. Cylinder, crankshaft, piston, camshaft, flywheel (petrol and diesel) 2. Injector valve, pump and governor (diesel) 3. Carburetter and coil ignition (petrol) 4. Multi-cylinder engines and turbo charging 3. Transmission system 1. Gearbox 2. Propeller shaft and bearings (including stern and thrust) 3. Propeller and stern tube 4. Lubrication 1. Properties of lubricants, viscosity, temperature susceptibility 2. Oil pumps, distribution systems, pressure control, filters and cooling 5. Cooling systems 1. Direct systems, air, sea water, pumps 2. Indirect systems, heat exchangers 6. Electrical systems 1. Electrical systems for main engine operation, including starter motors 2. Auxiliary generators/alternators, switch boards and use of associated meters and fault lights. 3. Electric motors 4. Electrical safety of appliances such as air conditioners, stoves and fridges, domestic water systems 7. Fuel systems 1. Properties of fuels and comparison of petrol and diesel oil 2. Fuel storage, typical installations 3. Fuel pumps, filters, cleanliness 8. Bilge pumps 1. Pump types and installations 2. Operation and maintenance 9. Fire precautions 1. Causes of fire on vessels and precautions against fire |
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